Drugs for warts and papillomas in the pharmacy - names, properties

Warts are benign formations that are located on the surface of the skin and protrude beyond its boundaries. Plants are of different sizes and shapes, differ from each other in color. However, they are all associated with the defeat of the body by the papilloma virus. Which drug for papillomas and warts in the pharmacy is better to choose? This topic will be explored in detail in the article.

Papilloma virus settles in the lower layers of the epidermis, triggering the growth and division of new cells. Sometimes a person independently recovers from papillomas without special drugs. But most often, the formations disappear only after intensive therapy, and in severe cases they turn into oncological tumors.

Warts often only provide moral discomfort to the patient, because warts located on open skin areas look unaesthetic.

Another reason for the need for treatment is minor sores on the warts located in accessible areas of the body (arms, legs, head). Mechanical damage causes the wart to grow in size or become infected.

There are several ways to get rid of the problem: surgical and conservative. More often, doctors use the second technique.

Varieties of wart medicine

Benign growths are removed with several types of drugs. Everything leads to the destruction of pathological education and the gradual death of its cells. For this purpose, use:

• freezing agent;
• keratolytic;
• immunomodulators;
• products based on natural ingredients;
• plaster softening.

In order to understand the therapeutic effect of each group of drugs, it is necessary to consider each drug separately. The above drugs cannot be used for self-medication if a person is not sure about the exact reason for their occurrence. Drug treatment for malignant papillomas can make the situation worse.

Cryopreparation

Drugs work like liquid nitrogen. Due to the freezing effect, the wart gradually dies. After full therapy, the neoplasm is mummified and disappears.

These drug groups include:

1. Products whose active ingredients are dimethyl alcohol and propane. It is produced in the form of a spray bottle. The drug is used to combat plantar papillomas and small formations. The spray is applied to a special applicator and applied to problem areas of the skin for 10-30 seconds - it all depends on the size of the papilloma. If the buildup has not disappeared after the first therapy, then the treatment is continued until the rash disappears completely, with a break of 2 weeks. In advanced cases, 3 or more courses of treatment may be required. The drug is contraindicated for use for cauterization of warts in children, pregnant women and people suffering from diabetes mellitus.
2. The spray is prescribed for the removal of neoplasms with a diameter of less than 7 mm. The drug has a similar composition to the previous drug and identical contraindications to use.

The effectiveness of the drug's clotting is questionable, despite its high cost. A lot of user reviews have been collected on the Internet, which demonstrate the usefulness of cryopreparations in the treatment of papillomatosis. Cases of damage to healthy areas of the epidermis have also been described. Clotting agents should be used with care to avoid burns to the skin.

Cream and gel

Papillomas and warts can be removed not only with the help of solutions, but also with gels, ointments with a viscous composition. The best way to get rid of problem formations is presented below:

1. A remedy for warts and papillomas with a strong antiviral effect. The active ingredient in the composition is recombinant interferon alpha-2 for humans. Ointment is used to combat growths that occur in any area. A side effect of this treatment is possible scarring and scarring of the skin.
2. A gel that promotes HSV death in infected cells and prevents the spread of viral infection to healthy areas of the skin. It is based on natural components - purified extract of potato shoots, hexose glycosides. The drug is applied to the lesion 4-5 times a day and does not cause discomfort after use. This medicine is not recommended for women during pregnancy and lactation and for children under 6 years of age.
3. Cream for external use, immune response modifier. The active substance of the agent activates the production of interferon in the body. The composition is applied to the wart once a day and washed off after 8-10 hours. The cream is not recommended to be applied to the mucous membranes to avoid burns.
4. Ointment with dioxotetrahydroxytetrahydronaphthalene, which has an antiviral effect. The components of the ointment destroy pathogenic microorganisms in the epithelial lining. Suitable for combating all types of benign formations (genital warts, papillomas, warts) and safe for children, pregnant women. After therapy, no scars are left on the skin surface. Ointment is applied to problem areas of the skin 3-4 times a day.
5. The cream, which contains only natural ingredients - mummy, cedar resin, oak and spruce bark, larch sap. In this case, the drug has a minimum list of contraindications and side effects, in addition to allergies to its components. The cream is applied to the wart once a day, before going to bed. After reducing the size of the buildup, the procedure is carried out 2 times a week.

Drugs for papillomas and warts, oral and IM use

Doctors consider the drug in tablet form and in the form of injections to be effective in combating the problem. This is due to its complex therapeutic effect on the body of a sick person - antiviral, immunomodulatory.

To get rid of benign neoplasms, the following pharmaceutical agents are used:

1. Preparations with inosine in tablet form. Effective for the treatment of papillomas located on the body, head and face, as well as for condyloma. The instructions indicate that adults and children over 12 years old need to take 2 tablets 3 times a day for 2 weeks. For children over 3 years, the drug is prescribed at the rate of 500 mg per 10 kg of body weight. The price of the tablets depends on the number of capsules in the package. It is characterized by antiviral, immunomodulatory and antibacterial activity.
2. A relatively new drug with meglumine acridone acetate - a low molecular weight interferon inducer, is produced in the form of tablets and ampoules for injection. The active components of the agent inhibit the development of the virus in the body and restore the body's defenses. Injections with the solution are carried out according to the scheme: once a day for 2 days, then every other day for 3 days, then after 3 days. The duration of therapy is determined by a specialist. To achieve the result, at least 10 injections are required. With a mild form of papillomatosis, they take pills. Take 1 capsule daily for 10 days.
3. Inductor of endogenous interferon synthesis in the form of a solution for injection. Its therapeutic effect is to stimulate the production of antibodies against viral infections and strengthen the body's defenses. To reduce the number and size of growths, it is necessary to take 6 injections (1 injection every 2 days). An effective remedy for warts, but not available for every patient.

According to patient reviews, the combination of immunomodulating drugs with antibacterial agents makes it possible to achieve a positive therapeutic effect.

necrotizing drugs

The group of funds includes drugs with an aggressive composition that provoke the death of neoplastic tissue. For this purpose, solutions with acids or alkalis are mainly determined. Use papilloma drugs with caution to exclude burns to healthy structures. The list of the most effective solutions includes:

1. Drugs with phenol, which is an oily liquid. Small growths are treated with a solution once a day. In order to burn the grand formation, at least 3 processing procedures were required.
2. A drug containing 2 aggressive components. The solution destroys the warts by thickening the protein of the cells.
3. The ingredients for removing warts contain several types of aggressive acids: acetic, oxalic, lactic.

Recently, many new products have appeared on the market that are difficult to find in pharmacies. These preparations are made from herbal ingredients that are safe for human skin. They help get rid of unwanted growth in 1-1, 5 months.

Traditional medicine

There are many folk remedies for warts and papillomas. The most popular and effective should be listed:

1. Garlic ointment: gruel is prepared from acetic acid, lard and a few cloves of garlic. The resulting product is applied to the wart at night. A small piece of bandage is applied over the treated skin area. This procedure is repeated until the skin is completely clean.
2. Onion ointment with honey. This medicine is not suitable for people who are allergic to bee products. Vegetable juice is mixed with honey in a ratio of 2: 1.
3. Celandine. The plant is cut closer to the root and the wart is smeared with yellow juice every 3-4 hours. Education disappeared a month after the treatment.

There are many pharmacies and folk remedies for removing papillomas from the surface of the skin. However, everything must be approved by a doctor. Treating a mole or malignant tumor with the above methods can lead to aggravation of the situation or infection of the epidermis.